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Government Requirements Kit
I-9: Immigration & Naturalization Go to topics
The Homeland Security Office requires this form for all employees, regardless of nationality.
You can only ask for this information AFTER you have decided to hire the worker - otherwise it could be considered discrimination.

Forms to useI-9 Employment Eligibility
Do not discriminate An I-9 form is required for ALL new hires. As long as the worker can show you the documents discussed below, it is illegal to discriminate in hiring or firing practices. This form is not required for independent contractors or for workers employed by other employers (such as a temporary employment agency).
How often Required for each new employee
When you use this form Upon hiring each employee. If you are hiring someone to work for less than three business days, this form MUST be completed with the required documents shown to you prior to beginning work. If the person will work for more than three business days, this form can be completed within three days of hire.
The employee must present ONE of these documents:
  • U.S. Passport
  • Permanent Resident Card
  • Foreign passport
      I-551 form
  • Employment Authorization Document with a photograph
      I-766
  • Foreign passport
      with I-94 or I-94A form
  • Passport from the Federated States of Micronesia or the Republic of the Marshall Islands
      with I-94 or I-94A

OR a document from this list

  • Driver's license issued by state or outlying possession of US or by Canada
  • ID card issued by a government ageny in the U.S.
  • School ID with photo
  • U.S. Military Card, draft record, or military dependent's card
  • Voter's registration card
  • Native American tribal document
  • US Coast Guard Merchant Mariner card
  • IF under 18:
    • School record or report card
    • Clinic, doctor or hospital record
    • Day-care or nursery school record
    AND a document from this list
  • U.S.birth certificate
  • Certificate of Birth Abroad
      Form FS-545 or DS-1350
  • Social Security account number card
  • Native American tribal document
You cannot choose which documents the worker must show you. Photocopies are not acceptable, except if it is a certified copy of a birth certificate. If you do not believe a form is valid, you may ask for another document from the list. You can also call for assistance at your nearest Immigration Field Office or the Office of Business Liaison (see phone number below).
How to complete
  • The employee must fill out the top half at the time of hire.
  • If someone else fills out the form, that person must sign the Preparer/Translator Certification in the middle of the page.
  • Write each document number and expiration date on the form and sign your name. If you want, you can also make a copy of the document. However you must still record the document number and expiration date on the form.
Where to send the form Keep them, in case the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service or U.S. Labor Department audits your business.
Remote hires If you cannot personally see the documents to verify their authenticity, the INS recommends that employers use an agent (a notary public, accountant, attorney or other). Faxed or mailed documents do not satisfy I-9 requirements.
If the employee doesn't provide proper documents Employers should not continue to employ someone who cannot present documentation that meets INS requirements.
How long to keep forms You must keep I-9 forms until the later of: the employee's termination date plus one year or the employee's third year after hiring.
Additional Information You can find complete information about I-9 requirements by visiting http://www.uscis.gov/I-9Central
 
 
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